Ndi chitukuko chosalekeza chaukadaulo wamakono waulimi, alimi ayamba kudalira kwambiri zida zosiyanasiyana zapamwamba kuti awonjezere zokolola komanso kuchepetsa ntchito zaulimi.Monga makina ofunikira aulimi, tsamba la weder wamagetsi limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri ngati imodzi mwazinthu zake zazikulu.Kotero, chiyani kwenikwenimasamba opangira mphamvukuchita?
Ntchito yayikulu ya atsamba la weder wamphamvundi kudula ndi kuchotsa udzu ndi zomera zopotana m’minda.Kudzera m'masamba ozungulira kwambiri, wothira mphamvu amatha kudula ndi kuchotsa udzu m'munda, potero kusunga malo abwino omeretsa mbewu.Izi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukulitsa zokolola ndi zokolola, komanso zimachepetsanso mphamvu ya alimi yopalira ndikupulumutsa anthu.
Masamba opangidwa ndi udzuangagwiritsidwenso ntchito kulima ndi kumasula nthaka.M'nyengo yaulimi, pogwiritsa ntchito masamba amitundu yosiyanasiyana, opangira magetsi amatha kugwetsa nthaka mosavuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofewa komanso zosavuta kubzala mbewu.Ntchitoyi ndi yofunika kwambiri popititsa patsogolo kayendedwe ka nthaka komanso kuti nthaka ikhale yachonde.
Zomera zokhala ndi mphamvu zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kukolola mbewu.Mitengo ina yopangidwa mwapadera imatha kukolola mosavuta mbewu monga mpunga, tirigu, ndi zina zotero, kupangitsa kuti ntchito yokolola ikhale yabwino komanso yofulumira komanso kuchepetsa mtengo wa alimi.
Monga gawo lofunika kwambiri la weder wa mphamvu, tsamba la weder la mphamvu silingathe kuchotsa udzu, kulima ndi kumasula nthaka, komanso lingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokolola mbewu ndi zina.Udindo wake pakupanga ulimi wamakono sungathe kunyalanyazidwa, ndipo akuyamikiridwa kwambiri ndi kuyanjidwa ndi alimi.M'tsogolomu, ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwaukadaulo waulimi, kagwiridwe kake ndi ntchito za masamba opangira magetsi zidzawongoleredwa, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazaulimi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-15-2023